Tahquamenon Falls State Park

Tahquamenon Falls State Park

Timberlost, Michigan 49768

Official Website
Tahquamenon Falls State Park map

Tips for Birding

Birding at Tahquamenon Falls State Park has tips for birding at the state park.

Birds of Interest

Tahquamenon Falls State Park has a multitude of habitats. The Upper Tahquamenon Falls area offers a glimpse of Michigan's pre-settlement forests. This American beech, sugar maple, eastern hemlock, and yellow birch old-growth forest encompass 1,500 acres. In summer, songs of the winter wren, black-throated blue warbler, black-throated green warbler, blackburnian warbler, least flycatcher, rose-breasted grosbeak, red-eyed vireo, wood thrush, and veery fill the dense forest. This forest is also home to barred and sawwhet owls, northern goshawk, yellow-bellied sapsucker, pileated woodpecker, brown creeper, red-breasted and white-breasted nuthatches, chimney swift, scarlet tanager, and Swainson's thrush.

The Lower Falls area offers a variety of birding opportunities. Along the "Mainland Trail", a 0.75-mile boardwalk through a narrow conifer lowland, river edge songbirds mingle with hardwood dwellers. Summer residents include American redstart, northern waterthrush, mourning warbler, red-eyed vireo, and scarlet tanager. Bald eagles fish the rapids below the falls early in the morning. In the evenings, common nighthawks swoop up emerging insects in mid-air. Other species common in and around the pool below the falls include the red-breasted and common mergansers, great blue heron, spotted sandpiper, belted kingfisher, osprey, and northern rough-winged swallow. 

About this Location

The centerpiece of Tahquamenon Falls State Park's nearly 50,000 acres is the Tahquamenon River with its waterfalls viewable from multiple accessible overlooks. The Upper Falls, one of the largest waterfalls east of the Mississippi River, has a drop of nearly 50 feet, is more than 200 feet across and has a maximum water flow of more than 50,000 gallons per second. Just 4 miles downstream is the Lower Falls, which consists of a series of five smaller falls cascading around an island that can be reached by a rowboat rented from a park concession.

Tahquamenon Falls State Park encompasses nearly 50,000 acres and stretches more than 13 miles across Michigan's Upper Peninsula. The park is home to multiple campgrounds, overnight lodging facilities, a boat launch, more than 35 miles of trails and the park's waterfalls with multiple accessible overlooks. The North Country Trail travels 16 miles within the park, including a trail between the Upper and Lower Falls. Thank you to the North Country Trail Association Hiawatha Shore-to-Shore Chapter for maintaining the trail.

The 200-feet-wide Upper Falls is one the largest waterfalls east of the Mississippi River and has a drop of nearly 50 feet. The river’s amber color is caused by tannins leached from the cedar, spruce and hemlock trees in the swamps drained by the river, and the extremely soft water churned by the action of the falls causes the river’s trademark large amounts of foam. Just 4 miles downstream is the Lower Falls, consisting of a series of five smaller falls cascading around an island. The falls can be viewed from the riverbank or from the island and can be reached by a rowboat rented from a park concession. Drone use is prohibited on or above the waterfall viewing platforms.

Moose are occasionally seen feeding in the wet areas of the park, especially along M-123 between Paradise and the Lower Falls. Black bear, coyote, otter, deer, fox, porcupine, beaver, and abundant bird life, including spruce grouse, pileated woodpecker, bald eagle, and a variety of waterfowl and songbirds are also found in the park.

Notable Trails

The AllTrails website has descriptions and maps of hikes at Tahquamenon Falls State Park.

Content from Official Website and Lake Superior Birding Trail brochure