Buckeye Lake (Licking Co.)

Tips for Birding

The eastern half of Buckeye Lake is in Licking County. Driving the north shore from Edgewater Beach, to Avondale Park, to Harbor Hills, and to the Village of Buckeye Lake provides limited places to view birds on the lake. Much of the lakeside is private property in this area.

From I-71 take Exit 132 for OH-13 toward Newark and Thornville. Turn south on Jacksontown Road (OH-13) and drive .9 mile. Turn right onto Edgewater Beach Boulevard for .2 mile. Turn left onto Westview Place for .1 mile. Continue onto Lakeshore Boulevard.

To continue along the north shore of Buckeye Lake turn right onto Avon Place and follow Avon Place to Christland Hill Road. turn left onto Christland Hill Road and drive .9 mile. Turn left onto Avondale Road and drive .3 mile to the lakeshore. Drive west on Avondale Road along the lakeshore for .3 miles. There are businesses along this section of the lakeshore which provide views of the lake.

To continue west along the lake you must Maple Bay. Drive northwest on Avondale Road for .3 mile. Continue straight onto Columbus Avenue and drive .5 mile. Turn left onto Christland Hill Road and drive 1.7 miles. turn left onto Mill Dam Road and drive 1.2 miles. Turn left onto East Street. Turn left onto Hunts Landing Road. There are businesses with some view of the lake on Hunts Landing Road.

About this Location

Buckeye Lake State Park in Licking county is a great body of water in central Ohio to check in the winter for ducks, geese, gulls, and any rarities that may have snuck in. There are various vantage points around the lake which you can drive up to, making full access pretty easy.

About Buckeye Lake State Park

See all hotspots at Buckeye Lake State Park

Buckeye Lake was the center of Milton Trautman’s 1922-1934 study of a 44-square-mile patch of east-central Ohio. His most important work was the monumental Birds of Buckeye Lake (1940, University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor), which James L. Peters described as the most comprehensive study of the bird life of a limited area in the United States. This book is much more than its title promises. It offers not just the usual report on local birds but a detailed account of the natural history of a region from glacial times to the present.

Buckeye Lake State Park
At one time, the ground now known as Buckeye Lake was swampland resulting from glaciation. Thousands of years ago the glaciers moved south across Ohio altering drainage systems and landscapes. Natural lakes, known as kettles, were created when huge chunks of ice broke off the glacier and melted in depressions. Other lakes were formed when the glacier blocked existing water outlets. As time progressed, clay and silt settled out of the still water into the bottom of the lakes.

Today as we study the landscape, we can learn about the old lake locations by the nature of the underlying clay and silt. The large area of fine clay sediment in the Buckeye Lake region indicates that the glacial lake was broader than the presently constructed lake.

When whites began settling in Ohio, only a few of the ancient lakes remained. They were shallow and swampy, and more correctly classified as bogs or marshes. Explorer Christopher Gist, while traveling the Scioto-Beaver Trail just south of Buckeye Lake, camped by the watery bog’s edge. In 1751, he named the area Buffalo Lick or Great Swamp in his journal. The Great Swamp included two long narrow ponds that were joined during high water. A considerable part of the wetland was a cranberry-sphagnum bog. Cranberry Bog, a state nature preserve and a National Natural Landmark, is situated in Buckeye Lake. When the lake was impounded in 1826, Cranberry Bog broke loose from the bottom and became a floating island that may conceivably be the only one of its kind in the world. Most of the island is an open sphagnum moss meadow with an abundance of cranberries and pitcher plants making the area a naturalist’s delight. Access to the island is by permit only from the ODNR Division of Natural Areas and Preserves.

Buckeye Lake’s shoreline offers excellent habitat for waterfowl. Good bird-watching opportunities exist especially during the spring and fall migrations. One of the state’s largest great blue heron rookeries is situated on adjacent private land, but the birds can often be seen in the park.

Restrooms at three public beaches: Crystal Beach, Fairfield Beach, and Brooks Park Beach.

The Lakeside Trail at Fairfield Beach and Brooks Park is a 4.1-mile multi-purpose, wheelchair accessible. paved path that offers shoreline views. You may enter the path at either the North Shore boat ramp or Lieb's Island.

Content from Buckeye Lake State Park Official Website and Kandace Glanville,Ohio Ornithological Society Central Regional Director